Disseminated Tuberculosis: Rare Presentation

India contributes to 26% of the global tuberculosis (TB) burden, with very high mortality and morbidity. The exact incidence of disseminated TB cannot be established among the general population but accounts for <2% of cases among immunocompromised hosts and constitutes 20% of all extrapulmonary TB cases. Disseminated TB has a very high mortality rate of around 25-30%. Miliary TB, a disseminated form, is another entity of TB that poses a health burden due to its difficulty in diagnosis. This entity usually presents with subclinical symptoms and poses a diagnostic challenge in the absence of specific diagnostic tests. We present a case of a young female with epistaxis and thrombocytopenia who was diagnosed with disseminated TB [miliary, bone cyst, bone marrow (BM) involvement].

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
Published
2024-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59556/japi.72.0637
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.39
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article

Disseminated Tuberculosis: Rare Presentation

Garima Rawat, Shruti Dogra, Raman Kumar Sharma, Akshay Aggarawal et al.
1 citations
Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
0.39
article

Disseminated Tuberculosis: Rare Presentation

Garima Rawat, Shruti Dogra, Raman Kumar Sharma, Akshay Aggarawal, Pratibha Gupta Gogia
article en
1 citations

Abstract

India contributes to 26% of the global tuberculosis (TB) burden, with very high mortality and morbidity. The exact incidence of disseminated TB cannot be established among the general population but accounts for <2% of cases among immunocompromised hosts and constitutes 20% of all extrapulmonary TB cases. Disseminated TB has a very high mortality rate of around 25-30%. Miliary TB, a disseminated form, is another entity of TB that poses a health burden due to its difficulty in diagnosis. This entity usually presents with subclinical symptoms and poses a diagnostic challenge in the absence of specific diagnostic tests. We present a case of a young female with epistaxis and thrombocytopenia who was diagnosed with disseminated TB [miliary, bone cyst, bone marrow (BM) involvement].

Journal of the Association of Physicians of IndiaVol. 72(10)
Shri Venkateshwara University (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
0.39
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Disseminated Tuberculosis: Rare Presentation — Garima Rawat, Shruti Dogra, et al. · Journal of the Association of Physicians of India (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS