Disseminated Tuberculosis: Rare Presentation
India contributes to 26% of the global tuberculosis (TB) burden, with very high mortality and morbidity. The exact incidence of disseminated TB cannot be established among the general population but accounts for <2% of cases among immunocompromised hosts and constitutes 20% of all extrapulmonary TB cases. Disseminated TB has a very high mortality rate of around 25-30%. Miliary TB, a disseminated form, is another entity of TB that poses a health burden due to its difficulty in diagnosis. This entity usually presents with subclinical symptoms and poses a diagnostic challenge in the absence of specific diagnostic tests. We present a case of a young female with epistaxis and thrombocytopenia who was diagnosed with disseminated TB [miliary, bone cyst, bone marrow (BM) involvement].
Authors
- Garima Rawat (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6554-0444)
- Shruti Dogra
- Raman Kumar Sharma
- Akshay Aggarawal
- Pratibha Gupta Gogia
Institutions
- Shri Venkateshwara University (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
- Published
- 2024-10-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.59556/japi.72.0637
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.39