FEATURES OF THE REGIONAL POLICY OF THE PRC AND ITS REFLECTION IN RELATIONS WITH KAZAKHSTAN

The article examines the specific features of the regional policy of the People's Republic of China in historical perspective and provides a critical assessment of the foreign policy views of generations of Chinese authorities. It shows how the complex international situation during the first generation of Chinese power influenced the country's foreign policy positions and the level of influence of Chinese foreign policy views on the world order during the Cold War. The study aimed to determine the reflection of China's regional political views in Kazakh-Chinese relations, to find out the features of the adaptation of the core of the Chinese authorities' foreign policy positions to modern criticism. The novelty of the study lies in identifying the features of the regional policy of the People's Republic of China and its reflection in Kazakh-Chinese relations. The objectives of the work include identifying the main strategic features of the foreign policy of each generation of the Chinese government, identifying its influence on the regional political situation and influence on Kazakh-Chinese relations, as well as studying the nature of topical issues between Kazakhstan and China. The topic of the study was considered on the basis of the theory of neorealism, neoliberalism and integration using the methods of historical-comparative, statistical, structural analysis and systematization. These methods helped to comprehensively consider the problem and systematize the results of the analysis. The results of the study allow theoretically comprehending China's regional policy and gaining a deeper understanding of its impact on Kazakh-Chinese relations. The results of the research work can be widely used in studies in the field of international relations, oriental studies, political science, sinology, and history.