Epigaeic spiders (Araneae) from three habitats at Stryn, Nordfjord, Western Norway

One year of pitfall sampling in (A) a narrow strip of vegetation (junipers, Rosa sp., small pines) close to a river bank, (B) a cultivated medium humid meadow and (C) a humid deciduous forest (Alnus) with some grass on the ground collected a total of 25, 48 and 32 species, respectively (in total 67 species). Shannon indices of general diversity (ln e) were 1.8, 2.1 and 3.1, respectively. The three sites shared only 9 species, 57% of all species were found in only one locality. Similarity indices were low, especially between loc. A and C. Linyphiidae and Lycosidae were dominant. The latter were scarce in loc. B and C but common at loc. A (Pardosa palustris and P. amentata together comprising 43.5% of total) and net building species more scarce. The local distribution, co-existence, ecological and habitat preferences, seasonal activity and body size of some common species are briefly discussed. For some species, aspects of geographical distribution are discussed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Fauna norvegica
Published
2024-10-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5324/fn.v20i0.5999
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
Type
article
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article

Epigaeic spiders (Araneae) from three habitats at Stryn, Nordfjord, Western Norway

Torstein Solhøy, Erling Hauge, Anders Bruvoll
1 citations
Fauna norvegica
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
article

Epigaeic spiders (Araneae) from three habitats at Stryn, Nordfjord, Western Norway

Torstein Solhøy, Erling Hauge, Anders Bruvoll
article en
1 citations

Abstract

One year of pitfall sampling in (A) a narrow strip of vegetation (junipers, Rosa sp., small pines) close to a river bank, (B) a cultivated medium humid meadow and (C) a humid deciduous forest (Alnus) with some grass on the ground collected a total of 25, 48 and 32 species, respectively (in total 67 species). Shannon indices of general diversity (ln e) were 1.8, 2.1 and 3.1, respectively. The three sites shared only 9 species, 57% of all species were found in only one locality. Similarity indices were low, especially between loc. A and C. Linyphiidae and Lycosidae were dominant. The latter were scarce in loc. B and C but common at loc. A (Pardosa palustris and P. amentata together comprising 43.5% of total) and net building species more scarce. The local distribution, co-existence, ecological and habitat preferences, seasonal activity and body size of some common species are briefly discussed. For some species, aspects of geographical distribution are discussed.

Fauna norvegicaVol. 20
University of Bergen (NO)
Life in Land, Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
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