Uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations with Robin boundary conditions

We prove the uniqueness of positive solutions to the BVP$ \begin{align} \left\{ \begin{array}{c} -\Delta u = \lambda f(u)\ \ \ \text{in }\Omega , \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial n}+bu = 0\ \ \ \text{on }\partial \Omega , \end{array} \right. \end{align} $when the parameter $ \lambda $ is large independent of $ b\in \mathbb{(} 0, \infty ) $. Here, $ \Omega $ is a bounded domain in $ \mathbb{R}^{n} $ with smooth boundary $ \partial \Omega , \ f:[0, \infty )\rightarrow [ 0, \infty ) $ is continuous, sublinear at $ \infty $, and satisfies a concavity-like condition for $ u $ large.

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Publication Details

Journal
Communications on Pure &amp Applied Analysis
Published
2024-10-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2024087
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering
Type
article
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article

Uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations with Robin boundary conditions

D. D. Hai, R. Shivaji, Xiao Wang
Communications on Pure &amp Applied Analysis
Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering
article

Uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations with Robin boundary conditions

D. D. Hai, R. Shivaji, Xiao Wang
article en

Abstract

We prove the uniqueness of positive solutions to the BVP$ \begin{align} \left\{ \begin{array}{c} -\Delta u = \lambda f(u)\ \ \ \text{in }\Omega , \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial n}+bu = 0\ \ \ \text{on }\partial \Omega , \end{array} \right. \end{align} $when the parameter $ \lambda $ is large independent of $ b\in \mathbb{(} 0, \infty ) $. Here, $ \Omega $ is a bounded domain in $ \mathbb{R}^{n} $ with smooth boundary $ \partial \Omega , \ f:[0, \infty )\rightarrow [ 0, \infty ) $ is continuous, sublinear at $ \infty $, and satisfies a concavity-like condition for $ u $ large.

Communications on Pure &amp Applied AnalysisVol. 24(2)
University of North Carolina at Greensboro (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering
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