Data Protection Aspects of the Use of Artificial Intelligence — Initial overview of the intersection between GDPR and AI Act

Abstract AI systems thrive on the processing of large amounts of data. As AI-supported technologies become more and more widespread, questions concerning data protection aspects arise increasingly. This primarily concerns the input of personal data into AI systems, which is conceivable in a variety of scenarios, for example in the workplace for job applications or evaluations, by authorities when processing applications, in the judiciary or at schools and universities when assessing examinations. This article aims to analyse how the use of AI systems is affected by data protection law. To this end, particularly relevant provisions of the GDPR are selected and analysed for their special features in connection with AI systems. In addition to the GDPR, the AI Act will also be analysed.