Tocilizumab in the treatment of COVID-19 related encephalopathy with Claustrum lesion: A case report

COVID-19-related encephalopathy is a complication of COVID-19 that affects the brain. It can present with symptoms such as altered mental status, ranging from mild confusion to deep coma. It is a major and devastating complication of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. COVID-19-related neurological symptoms may be associated with cytokine release induced by the virus, and tocilizumab targeting IL-6 receptor may provide significant benefits. We report a case of COVID-19-related encephalopathy with cerebrospinal fluid analysis revealing significantly elevated levels of IL-6. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed a bilateral high signal in the claustrum, and treatment with tocilizumab was effective.

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Publication Details

Journal
Radiology Case Reports
Published
2024-10-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.092
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.37

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article

Tocilizumab in the treatment of COVID-19 related encephalopathy with Claustrum lesion: A case report

Gaiqing Yang, Ning Wang, Chenhui Liu, Hongzhi Guan et al.
1 citations
Radiology Case Reports
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
0.37
article

Tocilizumab in the treatment of COVID-19 related encephalopathy with Claustrum lesion: A case report

Gaiqing Yang, Ning Wang, Chenhui Liu, Hongzhi Guan, Xiaochang Li, Manman Zhou, Q X Hu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

COVID-19-related encephalopathy is a complication of COVID-19 that affects the brain. It can present with symptoms such as altered mental status, ranging from mild confusion to deep coma. It is a major and devastating complication of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. COVID-19-related neurological symptoms may be associated with cytokine release induced by the virus, and tocilizumab targeting IL-6 receptor may provide significant benefits. We report a case of COVID-19-related encephalopathy with cerebrospinal fluid analysis revealing significantly elevated levels of IL-6. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed a bilateral high signal in the claustrum, and treatment with tocilizumab was effective.

Radiology Case ReportsVol. 20(1)
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN), Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CN), Zhengzhou Central Hospital (CN)
Science and Technology Department, Henan Province
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
0.37
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Tocilizumab in the treatment of COVID-19 related encephalopathy with Claustrum lesion: A case report — Gaiqing Yang, Ning Wang, et al. · Radiology Case Reports (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS