Developing Self-Compassion in Healthcare Professionals Utilising a Brief Online Intervention: A Randomised Waitlist Control Trial
(1) Background: The level of stress experienced by staff in the healthcare sector is highly prevalent and well documented. Self-compassion may support the health and wellbeing of individuals and enable them to stay well at work. This study aimed to understand whether a brief, online, self-guided, novel intervention improved the health and wellbeing of healthcare professionals. (2) Methods: In a parallel randomised controlled trial, a volunteer sample of healthcare professionals were assigned to an intervention group (<i>n</i> = 110) or a waitlist control group (<i>n</i> = 80). Measures of self-compassion, mental wellbeing, stress and burnout were collected by an online questionnaire at baseline, post-programme and, for the intervention group, at follow-up. (3) Results: This intervention appeared to be effective in increasing self-compassion and mental health and decreasing stress and burnout. Significant group effects and significant time × group interactions for overall self-compassion [F (2, 183) = 32.72, <i>p</i> < 0.001; effect size η<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.226], mental wellbeing [F (2, 212) = 17.46, <i>p</i> < 0.001; effect size η<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.135], perceived stress [F (2, 205) = 5.42, <i>p</i> = 0.006; effect size η<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.46], personal burnout [F (2, 224) = 7.57, <i>p</i> = 0.001; effect size η<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.063] and work burnout [F (2, 208) = 7.39, <i>p</i> = 0.001; effect size η<sub>p</sub><sup>2</sup> = 0.062] were found. (4) Conclusions: This study shows promise that an affordable and scalable intervention can be effective for busy healthcare professionals operating in a significantly challenging environment.
Authors
- Rachel Lewis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9514-7301)
- Amanda Super (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0820-4326)
- Fehmidah Munir (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5585-0243)
- Joanna Yarker (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6360-7350)
- Samuel Keightley (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4856-9127)
- D. Summers (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0801-6627)
Institutions
- Loughborough University (GB)
- St George's, University of London (GB)
- City, University of London (GB)
- King's College London (GB)
- Affinity Water (United Kingdom) (GB)
- City St George's, University of London (GB)
- Birkbeck, University of London (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Published
- 2024-10-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101346
- Citations
- 6
- Primary Topic
- Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.83
Funders
- Kingston University
- British Psychological Society