Design of an X-band high-efficiency coaxial relativistic klystron oscillator packaged with permanent magnet

An X-band high-power microwave (HPM) oscillator packaged with permanent magnets is proposed. The oscillator employs a radially non-uniform modulation cavity structure to enhance the modulation depth of the electron beam, thereby improving the conversion efficiency of the device. Verified by particle-in-cell simulation, the device achieves an HPM output at X-band with a frequency of 9.38 GHz and power of 3.1 GW, corresponding to a power efficiency of 44.5%, under the conditions of a permanent magnet field of 0.4 T, a diode voltage of 600 kV, and a beam current of 11.6 kA.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics of Plasmas
Published
2024-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0226326
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.68
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article

Design of an X-band high-efficiency coaxial relativistic klystron oscillator packaged with permanent magnet

Hang Chi, Rujin Deng, Xingjun Ge, Z.Q. Li et al.
2 citations
Physics of Plasmas
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
0.68
article

Design of an X-band high-efficiency coaxial relativistic klystron oscillator packaged with permanent magnet

Hang Chi, Rujin Deng, Xingjun Ge, Z.Q. Li, Fuxiang Yang, Fangchao Dang, Peng Zhang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

An X-band high-power microwave (HPM) oscillator packaged with permanent magnets is proposed. The oscillator employs a radially non-uniform modulation cavity structure to enhance the modulation depth of the electron beam, thereby improving the conversion efficiency of the device. Verified by particle-in-cell simulation, the device achieves an HPM output at X-band with a frequency of 9.38 GHz and power of 3.1 GW, corresponding to a power efficiency of 44.5%, under the conditions of a permanent magnet field of 0.4 T, a diode voltage of 600 kV, and a beam current of 11.6 kA.

Physics of PlasmasVol. 31(10)
National University of Defense Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
0.68
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