Magnetorotational neutron star kicks

High velocity neutron stars, observed as rapidly moving radio pulsars, are believed to gain high linear velocities---kicks in aspherical supernova explosions. The mechanism of the kick formation is probably connected with anisotropic neutrino flash, and/or anisotropic matter ejection. In this paper, we investigate a neutron star kick origin in a magnetorotational (MR) supernova explosion model. The simulations have been done for a series of core collapse supernova models with initial equatorially asymmetric magnetic fields. We have realized 2D magnetohydrodynamic simulations, considering the protoneutron star kick and explosion properties in three different asymmetric magnetic field configurations. The simulations show that in the MR supernova model protoneutron star kicks are formed with velocities up to $\ensuremath{\sim}500\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{km}/\mathrm{s}$, due to asymmetric matter ejection in jets. It may explain the observed kick velocities of some neutron stars, formed in the MR supernovae explosions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2024-10-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.110.083025
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.32

Funders

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article

Magnetorotational neutron star kicks

Г. С. Бисноватый-Коган, I. A. Kondratyev, Sergey G. Moiseenko
10 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
3.32
article

Magnetorotational neutron star kicks

Г. С. Бисноватый-Коган, I. A. Kondratyev, Sergey G. Moiseenko
article en
10 citations

Abstract

High velocity neutron stars, observed as rapidly moving radio pulsars, are believed to gain high linear velocities---kicks in aspherical supernova explosions. The mechanism of the kick formation is probably connected with anisotropic neutrino flash, and/or anisotropic matter ejection. In this paper, we investigate a neutron star kick origin in a magnetorotational (MR) supernova explosion model. The simulations have been done for a series of core collapse supernova models with initial equatorially asymmetric magnetic fields. We have realized 2D magnetohydrodynamic simulations, considering the protoneutron star kick and explosion properties in three different asymmetric magnetic field configurations. The simulations show that in the MR supernova model protoneutron star kicks are formed with velocities up to $\ensuremath{\sim}500\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{km}/\mathrm{s}$, due to asymmetric matter ejection in jets. It may explain the observed kick velocities of some neutron stars, formed in the MR supernovae explosions.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 110(8)
National Research University Higher School of Economics (RU), Space Research Institute (RU), National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (RU)
Russian Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
3.32
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Magnetorotational neutron star kicks — Г. С. Бисноватый-Коган, I. A. Kondratyev, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS