ETHICAL CHALLENGES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE LIGHT OF HUMAN RIGHTS

In an increasingly automated and digital world, artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize various sectors of society. However, its development and use raise ethical questions, especially related to privacy, autonomy and discrimination. This research seeks to analyze the ethical challenges of AI considering the Brazilian and international regulatory environment. The research uses descriptive research methodology, based on a bibliographical review of scientific and documentary literature on AI and its regulation. It examines the pillars for an ethical use of AI, highlighting transparency, explainability, fairness and responsibility as fundamental to a regulatory system aligned with human rights. The research aims to contribute, albeit briefly, to the debate on ethics in AI.