Leveraging zero-shot models for enhanced mixed reality systems

Significant advancements in Mixed Reality (MR) systems, which blend physical and digital worlds, have been observed in recent years. However, accurate detection and recognition of objects in diverse and dynamic environments remain a key challenge. Traditional methods often struggle to adapt to the variability and complexity of real-world scenarios. This paper proposes a novel approach to address this challenge by leveraging zero-shot models, specifically a Large Multimodal Model (LMM) known for its promising capabilities in Visual Question Answering (VQA), object detection, and segmentation mask generation. <br/> <br/> Zero-shot capabilities, the ability to identify objects without prior training, present a potential game-changer for MR systems. However, these abilities can be limited in specific domains, leading to recommendations for fine-tuning the model for optimal performance. <br/> <br/> This paper presents a method to fine-tune the LMM for MR systems, focusing on improving object detection and recognition in diverse environments. This approach is demonstrated in a case study involving object detection in MR environments, a domain where foundational models typically do not perform well. <br/> <br/> Results show significant improvements in the performance of the MR system, with the fine-tuned LMM demonstrating superior object detection and recognition capabilities. This research opens up new possibilities for the application of zero-shot models in MR, paving the way for more immersive, interactive, and accurate mixed reality experiences. The implications of this research extend beyond MR, offering insights into how zero-shot models can be optimized for various specific domains.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-10-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3044527
Primary Topic
Advanced Vision and Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Leveraging zero-shot models for enhanced mixed reality systems

Dmitry Zhdanov, Максим Сорокин, Андрей Жданов
Advanced Vision and Imaging
article

Leveraging zero-shot models for enhanced mixed reality systems

Dmitry Zhdanov, Максим Сорокин, Андрей Жданов
article en

Abstract

Significant advancements in Mixed Reality (MR) systems, which blend physical and digital worlds, have been observed in recent years. However, accurate detection and recognition of objects in diverse and dynamic environments remain a key challenge. Traditional methods often struggle to adapt to the variability and complexity of real-world scenarios. This paper proposes a novel approach to address this challenge by leveraging zero-shot models, specifically a Large Multimodal Model (LMM) known for its promising capabilities in Visual Question Answering (VQA), object detection, and segmentation mask generation. <br/> <br/> Zero-shot capabilities, the ability to identify objects without prior training, present a potential game-changer for MR systems. However, these abilities can be limited in specific domains, leading to recommendations for fine-tuning the model for optimal performance. <br/> <br/> This paper presents a method to fine-tune the LMM for MR systems, focusing on improving object detection and recognition in diverse environments. This approach is demonstrated in a case study involving object detection in MR environments, a domain where foundational models typically do not perform well. <br/> <br/> Results show significant improvements in the performance of the MR system, with the fine-tuned LMM demonstrating superior object detection and recognition capabilities. This research opens up new possibilities for the application of zero-shot models in MR, paving the way for more immersive, interactive, and accurate mixed reality experiences. The implications of this research extend beyond MR, offering insights into how zero-shot models can be optimized for various specific domains.

Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Advanced Vision and Imaging
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