General Purpose Alarm Device: A programmable annunciator

The General Purpose Alarm Device (GPAD) shines lights and makes loud noises to draw the attention of a human being to a problem. It provides a programmable, 80 character display to provide textual information. As an inexpensive modular annunciator, it is intended to decrease the cost of any system that requires complex monitoring and rapid human intervention. Fundamentally, it is designed to act as a peripheral to a controlling computer or microcontroller. The controller may communicate over a USB (COM) connection or a 5V SPI connection via an RJ12 cable. The GPAD is intended to be as general purpose as possible, so that it can be used to provide alarm functionality for many engineering and scientific projects, hobby machines, instruments, and various situations. The original driving use case is to provide medical alarm capability to the PolyVent open-source mechanical medical ventilator. The GPAD supports 5 alarm levels above "silent" of increasing urgency in terms of light, rhythm, and frequency. It has a mute button. It is based on the Arduino Uno Atmega328 design and is potentially extensible through headers and shields like an Uno. The GPAD includes a printed wiring assembly, firmware for the GPAD peripheral, a simple documented API and a 3D printable enclosure. The repo includes instructions for using a second GPAD as a controller as an example for programming.

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Publication Details

Journal
HardwareX
Published
2024-10-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2024.e00590
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.15

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article

General Purpose Alarm Device: A programmable annunciator

Robert L. Read, Forrest Lee Erickson, Lawrence R. Kincheloe
2 citations
HardwareX
Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring
1.15
article

General Purpose Alarm Device: A programmable annunciator

Robert L. Read, Forrest Lee Erickson, Lawrence R. Kincheloe
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The General Purpose Alarm Device (GPAD) shines lights and makes loud noises to draw the attention of a human being to a problem. It provides a programmable, 80 character display to provide textual information. As an inexpensive modular annunciator, it is intended to decrease the cost of any system that requires complex monitoring and rapid human intervention. Fundamentally, it is designed to act as a peripheral to a controlling computer or microcontroller. The controller may communicate over a USB (COM) connection or a 5V SPI connection via an RJ12 cable. The GPAD is intended to be as general purpose as possible, so that it can be used to provide alarm functionality for many engineering and scientific projects, hobby machines, instruments, and various situations. The original driving use case is to provide medical alarm capability to the PolyVent open-source mechanical medical ventilator. The GPAD supports 5 alarm levels above "silent" of increasing urgency in terms of light, rhythm, and frequency. It has a mute button. It is based on the Arduino Uno Atmega328 design and is potentially extensible through headers and shields like an Uno. The GPAD includes a printed wiring assembly, firmware for the GPAD peripheral, a simple documented API and a 3D printable enclosure. The repo includes instructions for using a second GPAD as a controller as an example for programming.

HardwareXVol. 20
Oklahoma City University (US), Texas Department of Public Safety (US)
University of Oklahoma
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring
1.15
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General Purpose Alarm Device: A programmable annunciator — Robert L. Read, Forrest Lee Erickson, et al. · HardwareX (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS