6-Fold-Coordinated Beryllium in Calcite-Type Be[CO<sub>3</sub>]

The anhydrous beryllium carbonate Be[CO<sub>3</sub>] with calcite-type crystal structure was obtained by a reaction of BeO with CO<sub>2</sub> in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell at pressures between 30 GPa and 80 GPa and elevated temperatures. Its calcite-type crystal structure (<i>R</i>3̅<i>c</i> with <i>Z</i> = 6) is characterized by 6-fold-coordinated beryllium atoms forming [BeO<sub>6</sub>] octahedra and by trigonal-planar [CO<sub>3</sub>]<sup>2-</sup> groups. The crystal structure was determined by synchrotron-based single-crystal X-ray diffraction and confirmed by density-functional-theory-based calculations in combination with experimental Raman spectroscopy. Calcite-type Be[CO<sub>3</sub>] was synthesized at significantly lower pressures than the other very few compounds hosting 6-fold-coordinated beryllium, and it is the first beryllium carbonate with this coordination.

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Publication Details

Journal
Inorganic Chemistry
Published
2024-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c03681
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Nuclear materials and radiation effects
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.05

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6-Fold-Coordinated Beryllium in Calcite-Type Be[CO3]

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6-Fold-Coordinated Beryllium in Calcite-Type Be[CO3]

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article en
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Abstract

The anhydrous beryllium carbonate Be[CO<sub>3</sub>] with calcite-type crystal structure was obtained by a reaction of BeO with CO<sub>2</sub> in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell at pressures between 30 GPa and 80 GPa and elevated temperatures. Its calcite-type crystal structure (<i>R</i>3̅<i>c</i> with <i>Z</i> = 6) is characterized by 6-fold-coordinated beryllium atoms forming [BeO<sub>6</sub>] octahedra and by trigonal-planar [CO<sub>3</sub>]<sup>2-</sup> groups. The crystal structure was determined by synchrotron-based single-crystal X-ray diffraction and confirmed by density-functional-theory-based calculations in combination with experimental Raman spectroscopy. Calcite-type Be[CO<sub>3</sub>] was synthesized at significantly lower pressures than the other very few compounds hosting 6-fold-coordinated beryllium, and it is the first beryllium carbonate with this coordination.

Inorganic ChemistryVol. 63(42)
Goethe University Frankfurt (DE), European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (FR), Dassault Systèmes (United Kingdom) (GB)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Nuclear materials and radiation effects
1.05
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