Bionic Optimization Design and Fatigue Life Prediction of a Honeycomb-Structured Wheel Hub
The wheel hub is an important component of the wheel, and a good hub design can significantly improve vehicle handling, stability, and braking performance, ensuring safe driving. This article optimized the hub structure through morphological aspects, where reducing the hub weight contributed to enhanced fuel efficiency and overall vehicle performance. By referencing honeycombed structures, a bionic hub design is numerically simulated using finite element analysis and response surface optimization. The results showed that under the optimization of the response surface analytical model, the maximum stress of the optimized bionic hub was 109.34 MPa, compared to 119.77 MPa for the standard hub, representing an 8.7% reduction in maximum stress. The standard hub weighs 34.02 kg, while the optimized hub weight was reduced to 29.89 kg, a decrease of 12.13%. A fatigue analysis on the optimized hub indicated that at a stress of 109.34 MPa, the minimum load cycles were 4.217 × 10<sup>5</sup> at the connection point with the half-shaft, meeting the fatigue life requirements for commercial vehicle hubs outlined in the national standard GB/T 5334-2021.
Authors
- Xujie Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8713-4287)
- Peng Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-2278)
- Na Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8791-8292)
- Hang Ding
- Yujun Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3913-5693)
- Yuanyuan Gao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4837-1086)
- Yueming Jiang
Institutions
- Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN)
- Jinan University (CN)
- University of Jinan (CN)
- Shandong Jianzhu University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Biomimetics
- Published
- 2024-10-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9100611
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Mechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.21