Pairing powers of pythagorean pairs
A pair ( a , b ) of positive integers is a pythagorean pair if a 2 + b 2 is a square. A pythagorean pair ( a , b ) is called a pythapotent pair of degree h if there is another pythagorean pair ( k , l ) , which is not a multiple of ( a , b ) , such that ( a h k , b h l ) is a pythagorean pair. To each pythagorean pair ( a , b ) we assign an elliptic curve Γ a h , b h for h ≥ 3 with torsion group isomorphic to Z / 2 Z × Z / 4 Z such that Γ a h , b h has positive rank over Q if and only if ( a , b ) is a pythapotent pair of degree h . As a side result, we get that if ( a , b ) is a pythapotent pair of degree h , then there exist infinitely many pythagorean pairs ( k , l ) , not multiples of each other, such that ( a h k , b h l ) is a pythagorean pair. In particular, we show that any pythagorean pair is always a pythapotent pair of degree 3. In a previous work, pythapotent pairs of degrees 1 and 2 have been studied.
Authors
- Lorenz Halbeısen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6078-7237)
- Arman Shamsi Zargar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7524-8551)
- Norbert Hungerbühler (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6191-0022)
Institutions
- ETH Zurich (CH)
- University of Mohaghegh Ardabili (IR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Indagationes Mathematicae
- Published
- 2024-10-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indag.2024.09.011
- Primary Topic
- Mathematics and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich