INGLIZ VA O‘ZBEK TILLARIDA SAN’ATGA OID AFORIZMLAR TAHLILI

The main feature of aphorisms is a brief artistic expression of a wise, typical thought, in which expression, not image, is the leader of meaning. On the one hand, the article is interested in studying the syntactic features of aphorisms in speech, and on the other hand, the semantic features in the speech of English and Uzbek languages are analyzed in detail. The purpose of the research is to identify and describe the universal generalization of reality in the form of a phrase (phrase text) and the aspects and differential features of the pragmatic qualification of aphorism as a verbal means of expressing general thoughts.