Cryptococcoid Sweet syndrome: a case report

Cryptococcoid Sweet syndrome (cSS) is a recently described clinical and histological variant of Sweet syndrome (SS). Its cutaneous presentation is similar to the classical form of SS but it includes atypical findings, such as capsular and yeast-like structures on microscopy that are reminiscent of <i>Cryptococcus</i> species. However, in cSS, fungal staining and cultural examination are negative, whereas myeloperoxidase (MPO) staining on biopsy specimens is typically positive. Due to the rarity and the diagnostic challenge represented by this disease, its extracutaneous involvement, and the latency in its diagnosis, this condition is frequently associated with poor prognosis. In this study, we report the case of a cSS patient with a positive outcome.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Medicine
Published
2024-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1468712
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.16
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article

Cryptococcoid Sweet syndrome: a case report

Giacomo Fiandrino, Martina Volonté, Valeria Brazzelli, Stefania Barruscotti et al.
3 citations
Frontiers in Medicine
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
1.16
article

Cryptococcoid Sweet syndrome: a case report

Giacomo Fiandrino, Martina Volonté, Valeria Brazzelli, Stefania Barruscotti, Camilla Vassallo, Chiara Giorgini, Carlo Tomasini
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Cryptococcoid Sweet syndrome (cSS) is a recently described clinical and histological variant of Sweet syndrome (SS). Its cutaneous presentation is similar to the classical form of SS but it includes atypical findings, such as capsular and yeast-like structures on microscopy that are reminiscent of <i>Cryptococcus</i> species. However, in cSS, fungal staining and cultural examination are negative, whereas myeloperoxidase (MPO) staining on biopsy specimens is typically positive. Due to the rarity and the diagnostic challenge represented by this disease, its extracutaneous involvement, and the latency in its diagnosis, this condition is frequently associated with poor prognosis. In this study, we report the case of a cSS patient with a positive outcome.

Frontiers in MedicineVol. 11
University of Pavia (IT), Policlinico San Matteo Fondazione (IT), Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IT)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders
1.16
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