Identification of porcine PARP11 as a restricted factor for pseudorabies virus

In this study, we identified PARP11 as a host factor that can significantly affect PRV infection. Inhibition of PARP11 and knockout of PARP11 can significantly promoted PRV infection. Subsequently, we further found that PARP11 knockout upregulated the transcription of NXF1 and CRM1, resulting in enhanced transcription of viral genes. Furthermore, we also found that PARP11 knockout could activate the autophagy pathway and suppress the mTOR pathway during PRV infection. These findings could provide insight into the mechanism in which PARP11 participated during PRV infection and offer a potential target to develop anti-PRV therapies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Published
2024-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2024.1414827
Primary Topic
Virus-based gene therapy research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Identification of porcine PARP11 as a restricted factor for pseudorabies virus

Chunyun Qi, Shuyu Zhong, Jian Zhou, Dongmei Lv et al.
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Virus-based gene therapy research
article

Identification of porcine PARP11 as a restricted factor for pseudorabies virus

Chunyun Qi, Shuyu Zhong, Jian Zhou, Dongmei Lv, Heyong Wu, Hongming Yuan, Daxin Pang, Hongsheng Ouyang, Li Feng, Tianyi Zhang, Xi Wang, Zicong Xie, Lanxin Hu, Dehua Zhao, Yuran Huo, Shouqing Yan, A QI, Qiuse Tu, Yao Wang
article en

Abstract

In this study, we identified PARP11 as a host factor that can significantly affect PRV infection. Inhibition of PARP11 and knockout of PARP11 can significantly promoted PRV infection. Subsequently, we further found that PARP11 knockout upregulated the transcription of NXF1 and CRM1, resulting in enhanced transcription of viral genes. Furthermore, we also found that PARP11 knockout could activate the autophagy pathway and suppress the mTOR pathway during PRV infection. These findings could provide insight into the mechanism in which PARP11 participated during PRV infection and offer a potential target to develop anti-PRV therapies.

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection MicrobiologyVol. 14
Jilin University (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Virus-based gene therapy research
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Identification of porcine PARP11 as a restricted factor for pseudorabies virus — Chunyun Qi, Shuyu Zhong, et al. · Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS