A tentative exploration for the association between influenza virus infection and SARS-CoV-2 infection in Shihezi, China: A test-negative study

The outbreak of respiratory diseases, such as COVID-19 and influenza, has drawn global attention. However, it remains unclear whether the risk of influenza A infection may be affected by the history of SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this study, we conducted a test-negative case-control study, and utilized a logistic regression model to analyze the relationship between SARS-CoV-2 and influenza A infections. Among 258 eligible patient samples with influenza-like illness (ILI), we did not detect a statistically significant association between the history of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the risk of influenza A infection. These findings might indicate that antibodies against COVID-19 acquired through vaccination or natural immunity have not protected against influenza.

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Publication Details

Journal
Infectious Disease Modelling
Published
2024-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idm.2024.10.002
Citations
1
Primary Topic
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.39

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article

A tentative exploration for the association between influenza virus infection and SARS-CoV-2 infection in Shihezi, China: A test-negative study

Jiazhen Zhang, Yinxia Su, Zihao Guo, Mohammad Javanbakht et al.
1 citations
Infectious Disease Modelling
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
0.39
article

A tentative exploration for the association between influenza virus infection and SARS-CoV-2 infection in Shihezi, China: A test-negative study

Jiazhen Zhang, Yinxia Su, Zihao Guo, Mohammad Javanbakht, Shi Zhao, Daihai He, Songsong Xie, Yan Zhang, Kai Wang, Jie Sun, Xiu Gu, Yanji Zhao, Yaling Du
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The outbreak of respiratory diseases, such as COVID-19 and influenza, has drawn global attention. However, it remains unclear whether the risk of influenza A infection may be affected by the history of SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this study, we conducted a test-negative case-control study, and utilized a logistic regression model to analyze the relationship between SARS-CoV-2 and influenza A infections. Among 258 eligible patient samples with influenza-like illness (ILI), we did not detect a statistically significant association between the history of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the risk of influenza A infection. These findings might indicate that antibodies against COVID-19 acquired through vaccination or natural immunity have not protected against influenza.

Infectious Disease ModellingVol. 10(1)
Shihezi University (CN), Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences (IR), Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HK), Xinjiang Medical University (CN), Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK), First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University Medical College (CN), Tianjin Medical University (CN), Hubei University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
0.39
DOIOpen Access PDFOpenAlex
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