TRAVEL AND GEOGRAPHICAL LITERATURE AMONG ARAB MUSLIMS AND ITS IMPORTANCE IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS

The research showed different trends in travel literature according to what each journey includes. There are journeys with a religious orientation, others with a geographical orientation only, a third with a civilizational orientation, a fourth written to document the trip itself, and so on. It also showed that this beautiful aspect of travel literature and what it includes in terms of descriptions of imagination and reality is of great importance in the field of literature and poetry, its great importance for several other disciplines, including historians and researchers in sociology, geography, philosophy, economics, politics, and others, by providing necessary information that is not obtained from the general books written in those fields.