Explainable AI for Transparent MRI Segmentation: Deep Learning and Visual Attribution in Clinical Decision Support

For medical diagnosis and therapy planning, the importance of accurate MRI segmentation cannot be overemphasized. Conversely, the inscrutability of deep learning models remains obstacles to their application in therapeutic contexts. In this article, an interpretability artificial intelligence framework is introduced. It combines an MRI segmentation model based on deep learning, visual attribution algorithms and natural language explanations. EXPERIMENT The dataset is consisting of plenty of different types of brain MRI scans, and used to test the architecture. The average of Dice score of our method is 88.7% and 92.3% for segmentation of tumor and categorization of tissues, respectively. Both are pretty epic scores. The insights extracted from both the visual attributions and textual explations improve our understanding of how the model arrives at its decisions, thereby increasing the transparency and interpretability of the model. believe this approach to explainable artificial intelligence can help to close the gap between state-of-the-art performance in MRI segmentation and clinical interpretability, by increasing the transparency of complex models and facilitating their implementation into a clinical workflow. Conclusion Our approach may have implications in the transparent and reliable development of AI-based decision support systems for medical imaging

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering
Published
2024-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.479
Citations
16
Primary Topic
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.47
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article

Explainable AI for Transparent MRI Segmentation: Deep Learning and Visual Attribution in Clinical Decision Support

V. Jayapradha, Ezhil E. Nithila, K. Anitha, Gowrisankar Kalakoti et al.
16 citations
International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
6.47
article

Explainable AI for Transparent MRI Segmentation: Deep Learning and Visual Attribution in Clinical Decision Support

V. Jayapradha, Ezhil E. Nithila, K. Anitha, Gowrisankar Kalakoti, M. Vinoth
article en
16 citations

Abstract

For medical diagnosis and therapy planning, the importance of accurate MRI segmentation cannot be overemphasized. Conversely, the inscrutability of deep learning models remains obstacles to their application in therapeutic contexts. In this article, an interpretability artificial intelligence framework is introduced. It combines an MRI segmentation model based on deep learning, visual attribution algorithms and natural language explanations. EXPERIMENT The dataset is consisting of plenty of different types of brain MRI scans, and used to test the architecture. The average of Dice score of our method is 88.7% and 92.3% for segmentation of tumor and categorization of tissues, respectively. Both are pretty epic scores. The insights extracted from both the visual attributions and textual explations improve our understanding of how the model arrives at its decisions, thereby increasing the transparency and interpretability of the model. believe this approach to explainable artificial intelligence can help to close the gap between state-of-the-art performance in MRI segmentation and clinical interpretability, by increasing the transparency of complex models and facilitating their implementation into a clinical workflow. Conclusion Our approach may have implications in the transparent and reliable development of AI-based decision support systems for medical imaging

International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and EngineeringVol. 10(4)
Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya (IN)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
6.47
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