Cruel surprise — stroke in the shadow of chloroquine and prolonged QT interval: a case report

Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in adults. It can present itself in many different ways beginning with focal neurological symptoms and ending with sudden cardiac arrest. Stroke predisposes to ventricular arrhythmias due to prolongation of the QT interval. This problem mainly affects patients with additional risk factors that affect QT interval prolongation. The following case report presents the story of a 68-year-old patient with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, heart failure and rheumatoid arthritis taking chronic chloroquine diagnosed in the ED and subsequently admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Clinic for out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest in the course of recurrent ventricular tachyarrhythmias, who was diagnosed with ischaemic stroke. Coordinated management is presented to achieve a stable outcome.

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Publication Details

Journal
Medical Research Journal
Published
2024-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5603/mrj.100209
Primary Topic
Drug-Induced Ocular Toxicity
Type
article
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article

Cruel surprise — stroke in the shadow of chloroquine and prolonged QT interval: a case report

Janusz Sielski, Karol Kaziród-Wolski, Magdalena Wolska, Łukasz Gawlik et al.
Medical Research Journal
Drug-Induced Ocular Toxicity
article

Cruel surprise — stroke in the shadow of chloroquine and prolonged QT interval: a case report

Janusz Sielski, Karol Kaziród-Wolski, Magdalena Wolska, Łukasz Gawlik, Piotr Jagodowski
article en

Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in adults. It can present itself in many different ways beginning with focal neurological symptoms and ending with sudden cardiac arrest. Stroke predisposes to ventricular arrhythmias due to prolongation of the QT interval. This problem mainly affects patients with additional risk factors that affect QT interval prolongation. The following case report presents the story of a 68-year-old patient with diabetes mellitus, hypertension, heart failure and rheumatoid arthritis taking chronic chloroquine diagnosed in the ED and subsequently admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Clinic for out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest in the course of recurrent ventricular tachyarrhythmias, who was diagnosed with ischaemic stroke. Coordinated management is presented to achieve a stable outcome.

Medical Research JournalVol. 9(3)
Kielce University of Technology (PL), Jan Kochanowski University (PL), 2P-Info (Poland) (PL)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Drug-Induced Ocular Toxicity
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