Routing Protocols Characterization in Real-World Vehicular Network

Along with the growth of the automotive industry, Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) have also become popular in connecting vehicles. ITS plays an essential role in improving road safety and security, as well as the efficiency and reliability of road networks and traffic. One of the essential components of ITS is VANET. In this, the drivers can be alerted beforehand about intersection alerts, congestion alerts, emergency vehicle alerts, and junction alerts. This paper gives real-world scenario simulation research on vehicle-to-vehicle connectivity and vehicle-to-roadside unit via different routing protocols in VANET to analyze KIPs parameters like throughput, delay, and jitter on different number of vehicular nodes. The simulation is performed using the NetSim network simulator, which examines behavior and performance.