Asymmetrically Coordinated Cu Dual‐Atom‐Sites Enables Selective CO<sub>2</sub> Electroreduction to Ethanol
Electrochemical reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> (CO<sub>2</sub>RR) to value-added liquid fuels is a highly attractive solution for carbon-neutral recycling, especially for C<sub>2+</sub> products. However, the selectivity control to preferable products is a great challenge due to the complex multi-electron proton transfer process. In this work, a series of Cu atomic dispersed catalysts are synthesized by regulating the coordination structures to optimize the CO<sub>2</sub>RR selectivity. Cu<sub>2</sub>-SNC catalyst with a uniquely asymmetrical coordinated CuN<sub>2</sub>-CuNS site shows high ethanol selective with the FE of 62.6% at -0.8 V versus RHE and 60.2% at 0.9 V versus RHE in H-Cell and Flow-Cell test, respectively. Besides, the nest-like structure of Cu<sub>2</sub>-SNC is beneficial to the mass transfer process and the selection of catalytic products. In situ experiments and theory calculations reveal the reaction mechanisms of such high selectivity of ethanol. The S atoms weaken the bonding ability of the adjacent Cu to the carbon atom, which accelerates the selection from *CHCOH to generate *CHCHOH, resulting in the high selectivity of ethanol. This work indicates a promising strategy in the rational design of asymmetrically coordinated single, dual, or tri-atom catalysts and provides a candidate material for CO<sub>2</sub>RR to produce ethanol.
Authors
- Changli Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7150-6437)
- Qingru Liang
- Wenxing Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-4358)
- Yingshu Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6926-6152)
- Bingchao Wang
- Minggang Liu
- Xinyu Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4982-4548)
- Zhiyi Sun
- Runzhuo Pang
- Gangzhi Qin
- Yujing Li
Institutions
- Beijing Institute of Technology (CN)
- Qilu University of Technology (CN)
- Shandong Academy of Sciences (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Materials
- Published
- 2024-10-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202409797
- Citations
- 53
- Primary Topic
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 5.43
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province
- Beijing Institute of Technology Research Fund Program for Young Scholars