Systematic Review on the Essentials of Creative Mathematical Thinking

Creative thinking skills can prepare students to be tangent, creative, and competent problem solvers in an ever-evolving world, so educators are required to understand patterns and factors that positively influence the development of creative thinking skills. The aim of this research is to identify patterns and factors that influence creative thinking skills in learning. The method used in this research is the exploration and conceptualization of mathematical creative thinking skills. The research explored 15 articles through Scopus databases, Google Scholar, Publish or Perish, and Google. Data analysis is conducted through CAQDAS ATLAS.ti, with coding objectives, methodology, and research conclusion. This research found that most of the articles highlighted task orientation, epistemological approaches, problem submission tasks, Multidimensional Creativity Assessment (MCA), tutor beliefs, problem solving, SCAMPER methods, valid instruments, social skills, confidence, belief and anxiety, and Practical Mathematical Talent Models. Overall, the contributions from this research have shown the importance of building creative thinking skills in mathematics and science education, along with various approaches and factors that contribute to the development of such skills.