Mechanical Grinding Formation of Highly Reversible (002)‐Textured Zinc Metal Anodes

Abstract The practical applications of zinc metal anode are restricted by detrimental dendrite growth and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), especially at high current densities. Previous works have demonstrated that constructing Zn(002) texture could effectively suppress dendrite growth and HER. However, the surface grain distribution of commercial zinc metal remains indistinct. Herein, a simple mechanical grinding approach is demonstrated to construct (002)‐textured zinc metal anodes. After grinding, the (002) relative texture coefficient of commercial zinc metal increases from 10.58 to 42.28, indicating a significant more (002) planes exposure. As prepared (002)‐textured zinc anode exhibits a high critical current density of 141 mA cm −2 and stably cycles for over 1500 cycles at 50 mA cm −2 and 1 mAh cm −2 . Benefiting from the stability and fast kinetics of this (002)‐textured zinc anode, the zinc‐ion capacitor achieves a power density of 8500 W kg −1 and long cycle over 10 000 cycles with Coulombic efficiency (CE) exceeding 99.9%. This work provides both fundamental and practical insights for dendrite‐free and HER‐suppressed zinc metal anodes and inspiring guidance for other metal batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Energy Materials
Published
2024-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202403598
Citations
29
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.05

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article

Mechanical Grinding Formation of Highly Reversible (002)‐Textured Zinc Metal Anodes

Zihao Zhang, Jiafeng Ruan, Qin Li, Fei Wang et al.
29 citations
Advanced Energy Materials
Advanced battery technologies research
6.05
article

Mechanical Grinding Formation of Highly Reversible (002)‐Textured Zinc Metal Anodes

Zihao Zhang, Jiafeng Ruan, Qin Li, Fei Wang, Dalin Sun, Xinjie Li, Anqi Dong, Fang Fang, Fengmei Wang, Shuhang Xia, Jinyu Yang, Yang Liu
article en
29 citations

Abstract

Abstract The practical applications of zinc metal anode are restricted by detrimental dendrite growth and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), especially at high current densities. Previous works have demonstrated that constructing Zn(002) texture could effectively suppress dendrite growth and HER. However, the surface grain distribution of commercial zinc metal remains indistinct. Herein, a simple mechanical grinding approach is demonstrated to construct (002)‐textured zinc metal anodes. After grinding, the (002) relative texture coefficient of commercial zinc metal increases from 10.58 to 42.28, indicating a significant more (002) planes exposure. As prepared (002)‐textured zinc anode exhibits a high critical current density of 141 mA cm −2 and stably cycles for over 1500 cycles at 50 mA cm −2 and 1 mAh cm −2 . Benefiting from the stability and fast kinetics of this (002)‐textured zinc anode, the zinc‐ion capacitor achieves a power density of 8500 W kg −1 and long cycle over 10 000 cycles with Coulombic efficiency (CE) exceeding 99.9%. This work provides both fundamental and practical insights for dendrite‐free and HER‐suppressed zinc metal anodes and inspiring guidance for other metal batteries.

Advanced Energy MaterialsVol. 15(8)
Anhui University (CN), Donghua University (CN), Fudan University (CN), Yiwu Science and Technology Research Institute (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Advanced battery technologies research
6.05
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