Sex and 30-day survival following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Scotland 2011–2020

Males had higher age-adjusted 30-day survival after OHCA than females. However, after adjusting for confounding/mediating variables, sex was not associated with 30-day survival after OHCA. Our findings suggest that initial cardiac rhythm and location of the arrest are potential mediators of higher 30-day OHCA survival in males than females. Improving proportions of females who present with initial shockable rhythm may reduce sex differences in survival after OHCA.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Published
2024-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-024-00731-0
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.07

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article

Sex and 30-day survival following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Scotland 2011–2020

Philipp S. Wild, Laura Bijman, Nynke Halbesma, Gareth R. Clegg
3 citations
International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
2.07
article

Sex and 30-day survival following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Scotland 2011–2020

Philipp S. Wild, Laura Bijman, Nynke Halbesma, Gareth R. Clegg
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Males had higher age-adjusted 30-day survival after OHCA than females. However, after adjusting for confounding/mediating variables, sex was not associated with 30-day survival after OHCA. Our findings suggest that initial cardiac rhythm and location of the arrest are potential mediators of higher 30-day OHCA survival in males than females. Improving proportions of females who present with initial shockable rhythm may reduce sex differences in survival after OHCA.

International Journal of Emergency MedicineVol. 17(1)
University of Edinburgh (GB)
British Heart Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
2.07
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