Fire risk potential of carton packaging as a thermal insultation material

Abstract Long-life packaging is being used informally as an alternative to improve thermal insulation in single-family wooden houses. Its usage is backed by environmental concerns to reuse these solid residues as a radiant barrier for heat transmission. However, some published studies have only analyzed its thermal insulation efficiency, without considering the material performance in fire situations. Given this scenario, the objective of this research is to present the analysis and classification to a fire reaction of long-life packaging. In addition to the non-combustibility test, ignitability, radiant wall panel, optical smoke density and single burn item (SBI) tests were carried out. The results showed that the material is combustible and is classified as fire reaction class VI, according to the criteria for special materials. Thus, on the findings of this study, it can be concluded that long-life packaging should not be used as a lining for the internal surfaces of buildings.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ambiente Construído
Published
2024-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/s1678-86212024000100779
Primary Topic
Fire dynamics and safety research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Fire risk potential of carton packaging as a thermal insultation material

Nicolas Gomes Laurentino, Maria Fernanda de Oliveira, Roberto Christ, Júlia dos Santos Beck Schultz
Ambiente Construído
Fire dynamics and safety research
article

Fire risk potential of carton packaging as a thermal insultation material

Nicolas Gomes Laurentino, Maria Fernanda de Oliveira, Roberto Christ, Júlia dos Santos Beck Schultz
article en

Abstract

Abstract Long-life packaging is being used informally as an alternative to improve thermal insulation in single-family wooden houses. Its usage is backed by environmental concerns to reuse these solid residues as a radiant barrier for heat transmission. However, some published studies have only analyzed its thermal insulation efficiency, without considering the material performance in fire situations. Given this scenario, the objective of this research is to present the analysis and classification to a fire reaction of long-life packaging. In addition to the non-combustibility test, ignitability, radiant wall panel, optical smoke density and single burn item (SBI) tests were carried out. The results showed that the material is combustible and is classified as fire reaction class VI, according to the criteria for special materials. Thus, on the findings of this study, it can be concluded that long-life packaging should not be used as a lining for the internal surfaces of buildings.

Ambiente ConstruídoVol. 24
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR), University of the Coast (CO), Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (BR)
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Fire dynamics and safety research
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