Interactions of massless fermionic fields in three dimensions

All independent interaction vertices involving massless (Fang-Fronsdal) fermions in three dimensions are classified, completing the classification of interactions of massless fields of any spin. Similar to the bosonic case, we get no independent vertices at quartic or higher order in the fields involving fields with spin <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>s</a:mi><a:mo>≥</a:mo><a:mn>3</a:mn><a:mo>/</a:mo><a:mn>2</a:mn></a:math> and cubic vertices only for spins satisfying triangle inequalities, apart from the cases involving (matter) fields with spin <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:mi>s</c:mi><c:mo>≤</c:mo><c:mn>1</c:mn></c:math>. Different from the bosonic cases, we get only one vertex for each triple of spins with two Majorana fermions and one boson, which is parity even (odd) when the sum of the spins of all fields involved is odd (even). When the two Majorana fermions are identical, their coupling to an odd-spin boson is trivialized. We comment on the nontrivial holographic dictionary relating these vertices to conformal field theory correlators in two dimensions. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2024-10-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.110.l081702
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.98

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article

Interactions of massless fermionic fields in three dimensions

Stefan Fredenhagen, Karapet Mkrtchyan, Filipp Lausch
3 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.98
article

Interactions of massless fermionic fields in three dimensions

Stefan Fredenhagen, Karapet Mkrtchyan, Filipp Lausch
article en
3 citations

Abstract

All independent interaction vertices involving massless (Fang-Fronsdal) fermions in three dimensions are classified, completing the classification of interactions of massless fields of any spin. Similar to the bosonic case, we get no independent vertices at quartic or higher order in the fields involving fields with spin <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>s</a:mi><a:mo>≥</a:mo><a:mn>3</a:mn><a:mo>/</a:mo><a:mn>2</a:mn></a:math> and cubic vertices only for spins satisfying triangle inequalities, apart from the cases involving (matter) fields with spin <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:mi>s</c:mi><c:mo>≤</c:mo><c:mn>1</c:mn></c:math>. Different from the bosonic cases, we get only one vertex for each triple of spins with two Majorana fermions and one boson, which is parity even (odd) when the sum of the spins of all fields involved is odd (even). When the two Majorana fermions are identical, their coupling to an odd-spin boson is trivialized. We comment on the nontrivial holographic dictionary relating these vertices to conformal field theory correlators in two dimensions. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 110(8)
University of Vienna (AT), Schrodinger (United States) (US), Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (DE), Imperial College London (GB)
Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung, Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, Science and Technology Facilities Council, H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.98
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