Existence of Positive Solutions for Singular Difference Equations with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

In this paper, we delve into a discrete nonlinear singular semipositone problem, characterized by a nonlinear boundary condition. The nonlinearity, given by f(u)−auα with α>0, exhibits a singularity at u=0 and tends towards −∞ as u approaches 0+. By constructing some suitable auxiliary problems, the difficulty that arises from the singularity and semipositone of nonlinearity and the lack of a maximum principle is overcome. Subsequently, employing the Krasnosel’skii fixed-point theorem, we determine the parameter range that ensures the existence of at least one positive solution and the emergence of at least two positive solutions. Furthermore, based on our existence results, one can obtain the symmetry of the solutions after adding some symmetric conditions on the given functions by using a standard argument.

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Publication Details

Journal
Symmetry
Published
2024-10-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym16101313
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.97

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article

Existence of Positive Solutions for Singular Difference Equations with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

Alhussein Mohamed, Hua Luo
1 citations
Symmetry
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
0.97
article

Existence of Positive Solutions for Singular Difference Equations with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

Alhussein Mohamed, Hua Luo
article en
1 citations

Abstract

In this paper, we delve into a discrete nonlinear singular semipositone problem, characterized by a nonlinear boundary condition. The nonlinearity, given by f(u)−auα with α>0, exhibits a singularity at u=0 and tends towards −∞ as u approaches 0+. By constructing some suitable auxiliary problems, the difficulty that arises from the singularity and semipositone of nonlinearity and the lack of a maximum principle is overcome. Subsequently, employing the Krasnosel’skii fixed-point theorem, we determine the parameter range that ensures the existence of at least one positive solution and the emergence of at least two positive solutions. Furthermore, based on our existence results, one can obtain the symmetry of the solutions after adding some symmetric conditions on the given functions by using a standard argument.

SymmetryVol. 16(10)
Shanghai International Studies University (CN), Northwest Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis
0.97
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