PROSPECTS OF THE APPLICATION OF LOW-TEMPERATURE PYROLYSIS PROCESSES FOR THE THERMAL DESTRUCTION OF HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING WASTE OF VARIOUS ORIGINS

A generalized analysis of the existing methods of utilization of hydrocarbon-containing waste of various origins and practical data on the existing experience of using low-temperature pyrolysis processes for the thermal destruction of hydrocarbon-containing municipal and oil waste are presented. A series of studies of thermochemical processes of waste destruction were conducted for both municipal solid waste and industrial waste. The common feature that unites the objects of research is their wide morphology, the presence of the predominant proportion of hydrocarbons and their derivatives. To implement the process of low-temperature pyrolysis of hydrocarbon-containing waste of various origins, a universal installation with a rotating reactor is proposed. The features of its operation, technical characteristics and advantages are presented. The prospects for further development of low-temperature pyrolysis technology for the utilization of unsorted waste groups from sorting complexes are substantiated. Bibl. 30, Fig. 2, Tab. 2.