Merkel Cell Carcinoma Brain Metastasis Mimicking Stroke: A Case Report

Merkel cell carcinoma (MMC) is a rare cutaneous neuroendocrine cancer that has the potential to metastasize. However, brain metastasis is infrequent in this type of cancer. We presented a case of a 55-year-old female patient with MCC who had a skin lesion on her right thigh. The cancer had spread to the brain and caused the development of splenic nodules. The patient also experienced intractable headaches and right-sided body weakness, which mimicked the symptoms seen in stroke cases. This case highlights the unusual clinical features and emphasizes the need for further investigation and understanding of the behavior of MCC, particularly in relation to metastasis patterns and associated symptoms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-10-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.70957
Primary Topic
Polyomavirus and related diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Merkel Cell Carcinoma Brain Metastasis Mimicking Stroke: A Case Report

Hiba Y Yaghmour, Rahaf O Al-Dwaik, Rahaf I AbuRayyan, Orwa Z Al-Fallah et al.
Cureus
Polyomavirus and related diseases
article

Merkel Cell Carcinoma Brain Metastasis Mimicking Stroke: A Case Report

Hiba Y Yaghmour, Rahaf O Al-Dwaik, Rahaf I AbuRayyan, Orwa Z Al-Fallah, Ibrahim Alzatari
article en

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MMC) is a rare cutaneous neuroendocrine cancer that has the potential to metastasize. However, brain metastasis is infrequent in this type of cancer. We presented a case of a 55-year-old female patient with MCC who had a skin lesion on her right thigh. The cancer had spread to the brain and caused the development of splenic nodules. The patient also experienced intractable headaches and right-sided body weakness, which mimicked the symptoms seen in stroke cases. This case highlights the unusual clinical features and emphasizes the need for further investigation and understanding of the behavior of MCC, particularly in relation to metastasis patterns and associated symptoms.

Cureus
Palestine Polytechnic University (PS), Al-Ahli Hospital (QA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Polyomavirus and related diseases
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