Nonperturbative RG for the weak interaction corrections to the magnetic moment

We analyze, by rigorous renormalization group methods, a Fermi model for weak forces with a single family of leptons, one massless and the other with mass <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>m</a:mi><a:mo>=</a:mo><a:mi>M</a:mi><a:msup><a:mi>e</a:mi><a:mrow><a:mo>−</a:mo><a:mi>β</a:mi></a:mrow></a:msup></a:math>, with <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:mi>M</c:mi></c:math> the gauge boson mass, a quartic nonlocal interaction with coupling <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><e:msup><e:mi>λ</e:mi><e:mn>2</e:mn></e:msup></e:math>, and a momentum cutoff <g:math xmlns:g="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><g:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</g:mi></g:math>. The magnetic moment is written as a series in <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><j:msup><j:mi>λ</j:mi><j:mn>2</j:mn></j:msup></j:math>, with <l:math xmlns:l="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><l:mrow><l:mi>n</l:mi></l:mrow></l:math>-th coefficients bounded by <n:math xmlns:n="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><n:msup><n:mi>C</n:mi><n:mi>n</n:mi></n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mfrac><n:msup><n:mi>m</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup><n:msup><n:mi>M</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup></n:mfrac><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo><n:msup><n:mi>β</n:mi><n:mrow><n:mn>2</n:mn><n:mi>n</n:mi></n:mrow></n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mfrac><n:msup><n:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup><n:msup><n:mi>M</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup></n:mfrac><n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo><n:mrow><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mn>1</n:mn><n:mo>+</n:mo><n:msup><n:mn>0</n:mn><n:mo>+</n:mo></n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mi>n</n:mi><n:mo>−</n:mo><n:mn>1</n:mn><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo></n:mrow></n:msup></n:math> if <y:math xmlns:y="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><y:mi>C</y:mi></y:math> is a constant; this implies convergence and provides nonperturbative bounds on the higher order contributions. The fact that the magnetic moment is associated with a dimensionally irrelevant quantity requires the implementation of cancellations in the multiscale analysis. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

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Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2024-10-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.110.073003
Primary Topic
Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Nonperturbative RG for the weak interaction corrections to the magnetic moment

Vieri Mastropietro
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods
article

Nonperturbative RG for the weak interaction corrections to the magnetic moment

Vieri Mastropietro
article en

Abstract

We analyze, by rigorous renormalization group methods, a Fermi model for weak forces with a single family of leptons, one massless and the other with mass <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>m</a:mi><a:mo>=</a:mo><a:mi>M</a:mi><a:msup><a:mi>e</a:mi><a:mrow><a:mo>−</a:mo><a:mi>β</a:mi></a:mrow></a:msup></a:math>, with <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:mi>M</c:mi></c:math> the gauge boson mass, a quartic nonlocal interaction with coupling <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><e:msup><e:mi>λ</e:mi><e:mn>2</e:mn></e:msup></e:math>, and a momentum cutoff <g:math xmlns:g="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><g:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</g:mi></g:math>. The magnetic moment is written as a series in <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><j:msup><j:mi>λ</j:mi><j:mn>2</j:mn></j:msup></j:math>, with <l:math xmlns:l="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><l:mrow><l:mi>n</l:mi></l:mrow></l:math>-th coefficients bounded by <n:math xmlns:n="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><n:msup><n:mi>C</n:mi><n:mi>n</n:mi></n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mfrac><n:msup><n:mi>m</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup><n:msup><n:mi>M</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup></n:mfrac><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo><n:msup><n:mi>β</n:mi><n:mrow><n:mn>2</n:mn><n:mi>n</n:mi></n:mrow></n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mfrac><n:msup><n:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup><n:msup><n:mi>M</n:mi><n:mn>2</n:mn></n:msup></n:mfrac><n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo><n:mrow><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mn>1</n:mn><n:mo>+</n:mo><n:msup><n:mn>0</n:mn><n:mo>+</n:mo></n:msup><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo><n:mo stretchy="false">(</n:mo><n:mi>n</n:mi><n:mo>−</n:mo><n:mn>1</n:mn><n:mo stretchy="false">)</n:mo></n:mrow></n:msup></n:math> if <y:math xmlns:y="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><y:mi>C</y:mi></y:math> is a constant; this implies convergence and provides nonperturbative bounds on the higher order contributions. The fact that the magnetic moment is associated with a dimensionally irrelevant quantity requires the implementation of cancellations in the multiscale analysis. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 110(7)
Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca, Gruppo Nazionale per la Fisica Matematica
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods
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