Concentration‐Switchable Assembly of Carbon Dots for Circularly Polarized Luminescent Amplification in Chiral Logic Gates and Deep‐Red Light‐Emitting Diodes
Stimuli-responsive circularly polarized luminescent (CPL) materials are expected to find widespread application in advanced information technologies, such as 3D displays, multilevel encryption, and chiral optical devices. Here, using R-/S-α-phenylethylamine and 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride as precursors, chiral carbon dots (Ch-CDs) exhibiting bright concentration-dependent luminescence are synthesized, demonstrating reversible responses in both their morphologies and emission spectra. By adjusting Ch-CD concentration, the switchable wavelength is extended over 180 nm (539-720 nm), with the maximum quantum efficiency reaching 100%. Meanwhile, upon increasing Ch-CD concentration, the emission wavelength red-shifts, while the chirality of the assembled nanoribbons is synchronously amplified, ultimately achieving CPL at 709 nm and a maximum luminescence asymmetry factor of 2.18 × 10<sup>-2</sup>. These values represent the longest wavelength and the largest g<sub>lum</sub> reported for CDs. Considering the remarkable optical properties of the synthesized Ch-CDs, multilevel chiral logic gates are designed, and their potential practical applications are demonstrated in multilevel anti-counterfeiting encryption, flexible electronic printing, and solid-state CPL. Furthermore, deep-red chiral electroluminescence light-emitting diodes (EL-LEDs) are prepared using these Ch-CDs, achieving an external quantum efficiency of 1.98%, which is the highest value reported to date for CDs in deep-red EL-LEDs, and the first report of chiral electronic devices based on CDs.
Authors
- Lin Ai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8891-0313)
- S.Y Liu
- Haolin Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1735-9525)
- Siyu Lu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4538-7846)
- Haoqiang Song
- Boyang Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5767-6077)
Institutions
- Zhengzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Materials
- Published
- 2024-10-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202410094
- Citations
- 59
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 14.75
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China