Electrical integration of the VenSpec spectrometer consortium: an architecture trade-off

For ESA’s EnVision Mission to Venus, a consortium of three spectrometers from across Europe has been formed to collaborate not only on the management and science aspects, but also on the technical implementation. One important technical goal of the VenSpec suite is to implement a clean, simple and robust interface to the spacecraft and to provide an abstraction layer between the channels and the spacecraft. This is achieved by implementing the Central Control Unit (CCU), which provides a harmonized power and data interface to the spacecraft and allows the channels to design for a simple tailored internal interface to the CCU. The CCU consists of two electrical subsystems, the Data Handling Unit (CCU DHU), developed by the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research (MPS) in Göttingen and the Institute of Computer and Network Engineering (IDA) in Braunschweig and the Power Supply Unit (CCU PSU), developed by the Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC) in Granada, the system responsibility being at the DLR Institute of Planetary Research (DLR-PF) in Berlin. Within this framework, an extended electrical architecture trade-off was performed in 2023 to optimize the system, guaranteeing the requested functionality and complying to requirements from all sides. As a result of the trade-off. a single power and data interface were found to be the most suitable and robust solution considering performance, reliability, Fault Detection Isolation and Recovery (FDIR) and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) considerations as well as the complexity of the associated verification campaign. This paper demonstrates the options that were suggested by the different parties and justifies the final architecture, which has been chosen to achieve the best solution for the VenSpec suite.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3027605
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Distributed systems and fault tolerance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.70
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article

Electrical integration of the VenSpec spectrometer consortium: an architecture trade-off

Belinda Wendler, Roderick De Cock, Emmanuel Marcq, Francis Vivat et al.
2 citations
Distributed systems and fault tolerance
0.70
article

Electrical integration of the VenSpec spectrometer consortium: an architecture trade-off

Belinda Wendler, Roderick De Cock, Emmanuel Marcq, Francis Vivat, Andrés Gómez, Alexander Loose, Vanderlei Cunha Parro, Simone Del Togno, Jaime Jiménez, A. Nathues, J. Helbert, Friederike Wolff, Björn Fiethe, H. Perplies, L. M. Lara, I.R. Hall, Till Hagelschuer, Justin Erwin, Henning Fischer, Horst-Georg Lötzke, Benjamin Lustrement, P. Gutiérrez–Marques, Martin Pertenaïs, Eddy Neefs, Sophie Berkenbosch, R. Meller, Ann Carine Vandaele, Alexander Fitzner, Sandrine Bertran, Jose Maria Castro, Gisbert Peter, Vrushabh Marlur, Lisa Hafemeister, Dennis Buchhorn, Fernando Álvarez, Rodrigo de Marca França, Rafik Hassen-Khodja, Séverine Robert, Álvaro Mazuecos Nogales
article en
2 citations

Abstract

For ESA’s EnVision Mission to Venus, a consortium of three spectrometers from across Europe has been formed to collaborate not only on the management and science aspects, but also on the technical implementation. One important technical goal of the VenSpec suite is to implement a clean, simple and robust interface to the spacecraft and to provide an abstraction layer between the channels and the spacecraft. This is achieved by implementing the Central Control Unit (CCU), which provides a harmonized power and data interface to the spacecraft and allows the channels to design for a simple tailored internal interface to the CCU. The CCU consists of two electrical subsystems, the Data Handling Unit (CCU DHU), developed by the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research (MPS) in Göttingen and the Institute of Computer and Network Engineering (IDA) in Braunschweig and the Power Supply Unit (CCU PSU), developed by the Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA-CSIC) in Granada, the system responsibility being at the DLR Institute of Planetary Research (DLR-PF) in Berlin. Within this framework, an extended electrical architecture trade-off was performed in 2023 to optimize the system, guaranteeing the requested functionality and complying to requirements from all sides. As a result of the trade-off. a single power and data interface were found to be the most suitable and robust solution considering performance, reliability, Fault Detection Isolation and Recovery (FDIR) and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) considerations as well as the complexity of the associated verification campaign. This paper demonstrates the options that were suggested by the different parties and justifies the final architecture, which has been chosen to achieve the best solution for the VenSpec suite.

Instituto Mauá de Tecnologia (BR), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (FR), Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BE), Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) (DE), Hensoldt (Germany) (DE), Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research (DE), Laboratoire atmosphères, milieux, observations spatiales (FR), Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (ES), Technische Universität Braunschweig (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Distributed systems and fault tolerance
0.70
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