Techno‐Economic Analysis of Additively‐Manufactured Wind Turbine Blade Tips That Enable Technology Integration

ABSTRACT The Additively‐Manufactured, System‐Integrated Tip (AMSIT) project is leveraging the flexibility of 3D printing to integrate several technologies in a wind turbine blade tip, while reducing the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) produced. The design integration is demonstrated for a 200‐kW–scale turbine with 13‐m blades, with the outer 15% of the blade replaced with a 3D‐printed design. Aerodynamic performance is enhanced without increasing swept area through inclusion of a winglet and surface texturing, both challenging for traditional manufacturing. Longevity and durability are improved through integrated lightning and leading edge erosion protection. Increased power, reduced repair frequency, and ease of repair through blade modularity all contribute to reduced LCOE. The analysis is also extended to modern MW‐scale designs to estimate the impact of the technology at scale, demonstrating the potential to reduce LCOE significantly for modern onshore turbines, with even higher potential savings offshore.

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Publication Details

Journal
Wind Energy
Published
2024-10-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/we.2950
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.41

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Techno‐Economic Analysis of Additively‐Manufactured Wind Turbine Blade Tips That Enable Technology Integration

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2 citations
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Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
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article

Techno‐Economic Analysis of Additively‐Manufactured Wind Turbine Blade Tips That Enable Technology Integration

Julia Tilles, David Maniaci, Brent Houchens, Graham Monroe, Daniel Houck, Kyle Wetzel, Carsten Westergaard, Nathaniel deVelder, Michelle D. Williams, Evan Sproul, Helio Lopez, Jonathan Berg, James A. Payant, Paolo G. Caserta, Miguel H. Hernandez, Trey McIntosh, Sal Rodriguez, Joshua Paquette
article en
2 citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Additively‐Manufactured, System‐Integrated Tip (AMSIT) project is leveraging the flexibility of 3D printing to integrate several technologies in a wind turbine blade tip, while reducing the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) produced. The design integration is demonstrated for a 200‐kW–scale turbine with 13‐m blades, with the outer 15% of the blade replaced with a 3D‐printed design. Aerodynamic performance is enhanced without increasing swept area through inclusion of a winglet and surface texturing, both challenging for traditional manufacturing. Longevity and durability are improved through integrated lightning and leading edge erosion protection. Increased power, reduced repair frequency, and ease of repair through blade modularity all contribute to reduced LCOE. The analysis is also extended to modern MW‐scale designs to estimate the impact of the technology at scale, demonstrating the potential to reduce LCOE significantly for modern onshore turbines, with even higher potential savings offshore.

Wind EnergyVol. 27(12)
Sandia National Laboratories (US), Stratasys (United States) (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, National Nuclear Security Administration, Sandia National Laboratories
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies
0.41
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