Results Of Indication Study Of Ecosystems North-Western Caspian

Protection of the environment and its rational use require the study of ecosystems not in a stable state, but in dynamics.Such an approach can be implemented only if attention is paid not only to large transformations reflected on space photographs, but also to gradual changes occurring in the smallest elements of the structure of natural-territorial complexes.Arid plains are of great importance in the national economy, as they turn out to be the most important objects of both irrigation and pasture development.It is well known that the rational design of such measures requires an in-depth study of the landscape structure of those areas that are subject to this or that form of development.Since natural conditions and resources of ecosystems of the North-West Pre-Caspian are intensively developed, they are currently in a state of profound ecological transformation due to the natural evolution of landscapes associated with changes in the direction of the dynamics of sea level and anthropogenic influence, the purpose of our work is a comprehensive study of ecosystem structure and their dynamics to forecast processes occurring in this area under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors.