Itaconate induces tolerance of Staphylococcus aureus to aminoglycoside antibiotics

According to the study,we found that the immune metabolite itaconate can induce tolerance in both methicillin-resistant and -susceptible <i>S. aureus</i> to aminoglycosides. When <i>S. aureus</i> was exposed to itaconate, its growth slowed down and transcriptomic and metabolomic alterations associated with decreased energy metabolism, including the tricarboxylate cycle, glycolysis, pyruvate metabolism, and arginine biosynthesis, were observed. These changes are associated with aminoglycoside tolerance. This study highlights the role of immune signaling metabolites in bacterial antibiotic tolerance and suggests new strategies to improve antibiotic treatment by modulating the host immune response and stimulating the metabolism of bacteria.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Microbiology
Published
2024-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1450085
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.41

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article

Itaconate induces tolerance of Staphylococcus aureus to aminoglycoside antibiotics

Lei Xu, Runping Zhao, Yanxian Yang, Lina Qin et al.
7 citations
Frontiers in Microbiology
Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
2.41
article

Itaconate induces tolerance of Staphylococcus aureus to aminoglycoside antibiotics

Lei Xu, Runping Zhao, Yanxian Yang, Lina Qin, Xilong Guo, Guo‐Bao Tian, Min Dai, Jieyun Chen
article en
7 citations

Abstract

According to the study,we found that the immune metabolite itaconate can induce tolerance in both methicillin-resistant and -susceptible <i>S. aureus</i> to aminoglycosides. When <i>S. aureus</i> was exposed to itaconate, its growth slowed down and transcriptomic and metabolomic alterations associated with decreased energy metabolism, including the tricarboxylate cycle, glycolysis, pyruvate metabolism, and arginine biosynthesis, were observed. These changes are associated with aminoglycoside tolerance. This study highlights the role of immune signaling metabolites in bacterial antibiotic tolerance and suggests new strategies to improve antibiotic treatment by modulating the host immune response and stimulating the metabolism of bacteria.

Frontiers in MicrobiologyVol. 15
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Chengdu Medical College (CN), Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (CN), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (CN)
Guangzhou Medical University, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Sun Yat-sen University, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities
2.41
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