Non-surgical Management of Uterine Torsion in Goat: A Report of Five Cases

Background: Uterine torsion is a relatively infrequent occurrence in goats, with reported incidence rates ranging between 1.8% to 2.0%. Accurate diagnosis of this condition poses a notable challenge due to inherent limitations associated with traditional palpation techniques, namely trans-rectal and trans-vaginal examinations. Moreover, the resemblance of clinical signs to incomplete cervical dilation compounds the diagnostic conundrum, necessitating more precise diagnostic modalities. Trans abdominal sonography has been introduced for diagnosis but is not considered completely reliable for confirming the condition. Laparohysterotomy is considered the treatment of choice. Besides, Modified Schaffer’s Method has also been used for the correction of torsion and has proven competent. Methods: Trans-vaginal examination for the diagnosis of the condition followed by correction using Modified Schaffer’s Method was attempted in every case. As per the circumstance, a mutation in necessary cases followed by forced extraction was attempted for the removal of the fetus. Result: The non-surgical detorsion approach proved effective, allowing transvaginal palpation of the fetus in the birth canal in all cases, relieving maternal discomfort from dystocia. Additionally, this method eliminated the need for laparohysterotomy, thus mitigating the risk to the goat.