Isocyanurate‐Derivative Enables Highly Compatible Poly‐Dioxane Electrolyte for Dendrite‐Free Li Metal Batteries
Abstract The Li + transport kinetics and electrochemical stability of advanced solid‐state Li metal batteries (SLMBs) are seriously limited by the actual electrolyte compositions. Here, a novel polyether‐based electrolyte (PTGDOX) is presented through in situ co‐polymerization by integrating 1,3‐dioxane with a multifunctional 1,3,5‐triglycidyl isocyanurate additive. The isocyanurate group in PTGDOX not only provides abundant coordinating sites for Li + transfer and restricts the movement of anions, but also prompts a beneficial inorganic‐rich solid electrolyte interface on the Li electrode. As a result, PTGDOX exhibits a remarkably increased ionic conductivity of 0.48 mS cm −1 at 30 °C and a reasonable Li‐ion transference number of 0.68, enabling the Li||Li symmetric cells to stably cycle for over 2000 h at 1 mAh cm −2 . Meanwhile, the assembled Li||LiFePO 4 exhibit a 97.4% capacity retention after 700 cycles at 3 C with excellent thermal stability. Moreover, PTGDOX also demonstrates excellent interfacial compatibility with high‐voltage LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 cathode. As such, this work provides a facile and accessible strategy for designing interface‐stable polymer electrolytes and achieving practical dendrite‐free SLMBs.
Authors
- Yunfei Du (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9439-0235)
- Long Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7013-8748)
- Hao Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5440-599X)
- Dong Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2560-9432)
- Yaru Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1862-7059)
- Jie Cui (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6313-2025)
- Peng Wang
Institutions
- Henan University (CN)
- Jiangxi University of Science and Technology (CN)
- University of Science and Technology Beijing (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Published
- 2024-09-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202414430
- Citations
- 19
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.96
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- Henan Institute of Science and Technology
- University of Science and Technology Beijing