Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in a temporal-average-inversion-symmetric chain

We show how to implement a tunable beam splitter and Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain by manipulating the topological edge states adiabatically. The boson initially injected in the single end of the chain can be transferred to the double end with a tunable proportion that depends on the dynamical phases accumulated during the adiabatic evolution. We also observe Hong-Ou-Mandel interference via the tunable (50:50) beam splitter and achieve a spatially entangled two-particle NOON state. We demonstrate the robustness of our proposal under chiral- and time-reversal-symmetry-preserving disorder. However, chiral symmetry is scarce for realist systems. Therefore, we demonstrate that Hong-Ou-Mandel interference is robust to inversion-symmetric disorder breaking the chiral symmetry, highlighting the protection of inversion symmetry. More importantly, the inversion symmetry violated by static disorder can be restored for more common situations where disorder becomes time dependent, giving rise to the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference protected by temporal-average-inversion symmetry. Our approach provides an alternative way to study quantum effects in topological matter with potential applications..

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2024-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.110.032438
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.01

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article

Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in a temporal-average-inversion-symmetric chain

Shi Hu, Zhoutao Lei, Shihao Li, Zihui Zhong et al.
3 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Topological Materials and Phenomena
1.01
article

Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in a temporal-average-inversion-symmetric chain

Shi Hu, Zhoutao Lei, Shihao Li, Zihui Zhong, Meiqing Hu
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We show how to implement a tunable beam splitter and Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain by manipulating the topological edge states adiabatically. The boson initially injected in the single end of the chain can be transferred to the double end with a tunable proportion that depends on the dynamical phases accumulated during the adiabatic evolution. We also observe Hong-Ou-Mandel interference via the tunable (50:50) beam splitter and achieve a spatially entangled two-particle NOON state. We demonstrate the robustness of our proposal under chiral- and time-reversal-symmetry-preserving disorder. However, chiral symmetry is scarce for realist systems. Therefore, we demonstrate that Hong-Ou-Mandel interference is robust to inversion-symmetric disorder breaking the chiral symmetry, highlighting the protection of inversion symmetry. More importantly, the inversion symmetry violated by static disorder can be restored for more common situations where disorder becomes time dependent, giving rise to the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference protected by temporal-average-inversion symmetry. Our approach provides an alternative way to study quantum effects in topological matter with potential applications..

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 110(3)
Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
1.01
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