Case report: A novel high‐dose intravenous immunoglobulin preparation for the treatment of severe pemphigus vulgaris failing standard therapy
Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a severe autoimmune bullous dermatosis that is characterized by autoantibodies against epidermal adhesion proteins causing painful mucosal and skin blistering. Standard treatments for PV include corticosteroids, steroid-sparing immunosuppressants, or intravenous monoclonal anti-CD20-antibody therapy. The European guidelines suggest high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) therapy as a promising approach for severe or treatment-resistant cases. We report on a 65-year-old woman with severe and recurrent disease who achieved long-term disease stabilization with IVIg treatment. Because of recurrent fatigue and headache, the patient was switched to an alternative IVIg preparation with a novel manufacturing process, thus ensuring high purity and better tolerability. We observed excellent efficacy, yet side effects remained largely unchanged. Further studies are necessary to evaluate the long-term efficacy and tolerability of this new IVIg preparation.
Authors
- Katharina Hogrefe (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2747-405X)
- Silvia Mihalceanu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0484-0552)
- Alexander Enk (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-185X)
- Nadine Wiedenmayer
- Julia Katharina Winkler (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3197-9867)
Institutions
- Heidelberg University (DE)
- University Hospital Heidelberg (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Dermatology
- Published
- 2024-09-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.17475
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Autoimmune Bullous Skin Diseases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.42