Gilteritinib-Induced Hypopituitarism: A Case Report

Gilteritinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that treats acute myeloid leukemia (AML) by inhibiting FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). This is a report on hypopituitarism induced by gilteritinib and its resolution following withdrawal. A 54-year-old woman was treated with gilteritinib for AML. She subsequently developed general fatigue. Blood tests showed low levels of anterior pituitary hormone. After 10 months of gilteritinib withdrawal, the levels of anterior pituitary hormones returned to normal values. When nonspecific symptoms such as fatigue in patients treated with gilteritinib are coupled with electrolyte abnormalities, a close checkup for hypopituitarism is recommended.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.70401
Primary Topic
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
Type
article
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0.00
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article

Gilteritinib-Induced Hypopituitarism: A Case Report

Yoshiya Tanaka, Yosuke Okada, Keiichi Torimoto, Satomi Sonoda et al.
Cureus
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
article

Gilteritinib-Induced Hypopituitarism: A Case Report

Yoshiya Tanaka, Yosuke Okada, Keiichi Torimoto, Satomi Sonoda, Yuri Hori
article en

Abstract

Gilteritinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that treats acute myeloid leukemia (AML) by inhibiting FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3). This is a report on hypopituitarism induced by gilteritinib and its resolution following withdrawal. A 54-year-old woman was treated with gilteritinib for AML. She subsequently developed general fatigue. Blood tests showed low levels of anterior pituitary hormone. After 10 months of gilteritinib withdrawal, the levels of anterior pituitary hormones returned to normal values. When nonspecific symptoms such as fatigue in patients treated with gilteritinib are coupled with electrolyte abnormalities, a close checkup for hypopituitarism is recommended.

CureusVol. 16(9)
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan (JP)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
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