Secure equitable subdivision number of graphs

A dominating set S of a graph G(V, E) is called a secure dominating set, if for each vertex x belongs to V(G) \ S there exists at least one vertex y in S such that y belongs to the neighbourhood of x and a vertex y can be replaced by a vertex x without losing domination property. A secure dominating set S is a secure equitable dominating set if for each x in V(G) \ S and the vertex y in S, which replaces x, we have |deg(x)-deg(y)| is less than or equal to 1. In this paper, we initiate the study of a new domination parameter, the secure equitable subdivision number of graphs. Also, we introduce the definitions of the secure equitable subdivision critical graphs and the secure equitable subdivision stable graphs. Further, we study the construction of a secure equitable subdivision critical graph.

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Publication Details

Journal
Gulf Journal of Mathematics
Published
2024-09-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.56947/gjom.v17i2.2049
Primary Topic
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
Type
article
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article

Secure equitable subdivision number of graphs

V. Sangeetha, Annie Alex
Gulf Journal of Mathematics
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
article

Secure equitable subdivision number of graphs

V. Sangeetha, Annie Alex
article en

Abstract

A dominating set S of a graph G(V, E) is called a secure dominating set, if for each vertex x belongs to V(G) \ S there exists at least one vertex y in S such that y belongs to the neighbourhood of x and a vertex y can be replaced by a vertex x without losing domination property. A secure dominating set S is a secure equitable dominating set if for each x in V(G) \ S and the vertex y in S, which replaces x, we have |deg(x)-deg(y)| is less than or equal to 1. In this paper, we initiate the study of a new domination parameter, the secure equitable subdivision number of graphs. Also, we introduce the definitions of the secure equitable subdivision critical graphs and the secure equitable subdivision stable graphs. Further, we study the construction of a secure equitable subdivision critical graph.

Gulf Journal of MathematicsVol. 17(2)
Christ University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
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