Quantitative Investigation of Parallel Interactions Between Charged Particles

On the premise that the charged particle is a normal geometry model, an expression of the migration current, displacement current and magnetic induction intensity generated by the charged particle motion is deduced according to the microscopic definition of current intensity, the total current law and the Biot-Savart law. Further calculate the electric field force between two charged particles in vacuum, give the velocity constraint relationship and velocity value criterion of the electric and magnetic field forces, and compare the consistency with the correlation results obtained considering the relativistic effect. It is pointed out that the magnetic field force is comparable to the electric field force only when the charged particle moves near the speed of light.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Physics and Applications
Published
2024-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20241202.11
Primary Topic
Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Quantitative Investigation of Parallel Interactions Between Charged Particles

H. -T. Shu, Feng jie
American Journal of Physics and Applications
Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
article

Quantitative Investigation of Parallel Interactions Between Charged Particles

H. -T. Shu, Feng jie
article en

Abstract

On the premise that the charged particle is a normal geometry model, an expression of the migration current, displacement current and magnetic induction intensity generated by the charged particle motion is deduced according to the microscopic definition of current intensity, the total current law and the Biot-Savart law. Further calculate the electric field force between two charged particles in vacuum, give the velocity constraint relationship and velocity value criterion of the electric and magnetic field forces, and compare the consistency with the correlation results obtained considering the relativistic effect. It is pointed out that the magnetic field force is comparable to the electric field force only when the charged particle moves near the speed of light.

American Journal of Physics and ApplicationsVol. 12(2)
Anshun University (CN), Liupanshui Normal University (CN)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
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Quantitative Investigation of Parallel Interactions Between Charged Particles — H. -T. Shu, Feng jie · American Journal of Physics and Applications (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS