The Impact of Media Development on Public Perception of Mental Illness

Mental illness problems are supposed to be taken seriously all around the world because of the increasing number of patients and the complicated treatment process. However, patients with mental illness are suffering from public stigma and discrimination in various aspects of their lives. One of the most significant factors that lead to the formation of stereotypes is the development of modern media. The exaggerated violence in television programs and the inaccurate reporting of the news lead to misunderstandings about the mentally ill community. This stereotype spreads rapidly through both the Internet and social media. Special online mechanisms, such as large platforms and anonymity, also accelerate the spread of malicious comments and even stigmatize mental patients themselves. Figuring out the effects of media development on public perceptions of mental illness and the proper solutions is no time delay. Through analyzing the existing scientific research and reliable resources, it is concluded that although the media is a platform for information dissemination and diverse communication, inappropriate use of language and over-aesthetic depiction of mental illness without scientific analysis cause social prejudice and distorted portrayal of mental diseases, which has negatively affected the diagnosis and treatment of mental diseases. After exploring the causes of mental illness stigmatization and recent problems of modern media, the article also discusses several possible solutions for reducing the stigma, including the ways to improve public education and awareness of the mental illness community and alleviate patients self-stigmatized feelings.