Florid Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia Presenting as Secondary Osteomyelitis: A Case Report of an Undiagnosed Condition

Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia is a rare, benign fibro-osseous lesion predominantly affecting middle-aged women which is characterized by the presence of multiple radiolucent and radiopaque lesions in the jaw. When complicated by secondary conditions such as osteomyelitis, it may present diagnostic challenges. We present a case underscoring the need for heightened awareness and accurate diagnosis of this disorder, particularly when presenting with complications such as osteomyelitis. Early and precise identification is essential for effective management and to reduce the risk of recurrent symptoms.