Solitons in 4d Wess-Zumino-Witten models -- Towards unification of integrable systems --
We construct soliton solutions of the four-dimensional Wess-Zumino-Witten (4dWZW) model in the context of a unified theory of integrable systems with relation to the 4d/6d Chern-Simons theory. We calculate the action density of the solutions and find that the soliton solutions behave as the KP-type solitons, that is, the one-soliton solution has a localized action/energy density on a 3d hyperplane in 4-dimensions (soliton wall) and the n-soliton solution describes n intersecting soliton walls with phase shifts. We note that the Ward conjecture holds mostly in the split signature (+,+,-,-). Furthermore, the 4dWZW model describes the string field theory action of the open N=2 string theory in the four-dimensional space-time with the split signature and hence our soliton solutions would describe a new-type of physical objects in the N=2 string theory. We discuss instanton solutions in the 4dWZW model as well. Noncommutative extension and quantization of the unified theory of integrable systems are also discussed.
Authors
- Shan-Chi Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-1524)
- Masashi Hamanaka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5604-2582)
Institutions
- Nagoya University (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Open Communications in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics
- Published
- 2024-09-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.46298/ocnmp.14167
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.56
Funders
- Daiko Foundation
- Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University