SO2F2 mediated click chemistry enables modular disulfide formation in diverse reaction media
The dynamic disulfide linkage plays a vital role in various biological processes as well as drugs and biomaterials. The conversion of thiols to their corresponding disulfides is a hallmark of sulfur chemistry, but notoriously difficult to control. Achieving optimal reactivity and selectivity continues to pose significant challenges. Here, we describe a click chemistry for disulfide formation from thiols in both batch and flow-mode using SO<sub>2</sub>F<sub>2</sub>, which display exceptional selectivity toward disulfide formation through an effective nucleophilic substitution cascade. This reaction's unique characteristics satisfy the stringent click-criteria with its high thermodynamic driving force, straightforward conditions, wide scope, quantitative yields, exceptional chemoselectivity, and non-chromatographic purification process. The modular synthesis of symmetrical, unsymmetrical, cyclic and polydisulfides is demonstrated, along with the formation of disulfide cross-linked hydrogels.
Authors
- Hengzhao Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-7885)
- Jie An (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1521-009X)
- Hainam Do (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4239-6157)
- Mengqi Peng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4722-8665)
- Zhankui Yuan
- Minlong Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8631-3523)
- Zhaonong Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-7630)
- Xiaoxu Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0361-5556)
- Junyu Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1405-0124)
- Xiaohe Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0124-4475)
- Ke Ni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-7634)
- Lijun Wang
- Tianxiao Zhao
- Fazheng Ren
Institutions
- University of Nottingham Ningbo China (CN)
- Ministry of Education (SA)
- Luohe Medical College (CN)
- China Agricultural University (CN)
- Northwest A&F University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2024-09-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52606-w
- Citations
- 10
- Primary Topic
- Click Chemistry and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.50
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project
- National Key Research and Development Program of China