Bimekizumab efficacy and safety in Korean patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: A phase 3, randomized, placebo‐controlled, double‐blinded study

Bimekizumab treatment has demonstrated significant improvements in clinical outcomes in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis; however, studies so far have focused on predominantly White patient populations from North America and Europe, with one smaller study in a Japanese population. Here, clinical responses, safety, and tolerability of bimekizumab treatment in Korean patients are reported. Korean patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis were randomized to bimekizumab 320 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) or placebo Q4W to week 16. Co-primary efficacy end points were achievement of ≥90% improvement from baseline in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) and Investigator's Global Assessment score of 0/1 (clear/almost clear) at week 16. Secondary efficacy end points included achievement of PASI 75 at week 4 and Dermatology Life Quality Index 0/1 at week 16. Safety outcomes were also assessed. Statistical analysis of the co-primary efficacy end points was performed using a type I error rate, at a two-sided α level of 0.05. Overall, 47 Korean patients were randomized to treatment (bimekizumab: 32, placebo: 15). At week 16, bimekizumab-treated patients had significantly higher clinical responses versus placebo-treated patients (PASI 90: 81.3% vs. 0%; IGA 0/1: 87.5% vs. 0%, p < 0.001 for both). Bimekizumab showed a rapid onset of clinical response, with 75.0% of patients achieving PASI 75 by week 4 (0% in placebo patients [nominal p < 0.001]). A higher proportion of bimekizumab-treated patients achieved DLQI 0/1 at week 16 (46.9% vs. 6.7% in placebo patients, nominal p = 0.007), indicating greater improvements in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following bimekizumab treatment. Bimekizumab was well-tolerated in Korean patients, with no new safety signals identified. Treatment with bimekizumab led to rapid improvements in clinical responses and HRQoL versus placebo in Korean patients, consistent with responses in global populations. These findings suggest that bimekizumab is an effective and well-tolerated treatment option in Korean patients with psoriasis.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Dermatology
Published
2024-09-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.17446
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.72

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article

Bimekizumab efficacy and safety in Korean patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: A phase 3, randomized, placebo‐controlled, double‐blinded study

Nancy Cross, Bengt Hoepken, J. Thirlwell, Ki‐Heon Jeong et al.
3 citations
The Journal of Dermatology
Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
0.72
article

Bimekizumab efficacy and safety in Korean patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis: A phase 3, randomized, placebo‐controlled, double‐blinded study

Nancy Cross, Bengt Hoepken, J. Thirlwell, Ki‐Heon Jeong, Chul Hwan Bang, Sang Woong Youn, Bong Seok Shin, Chul Jong Park, Seong Jin Jo, Dong Hyun Kim
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Bimekizumab treatment has demonstrated significant improvements in clinical outcomes in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis; however, studies so far have focused on predominantly White patient populations from North America and Europe, with one smaller study in a Japanese population. Here, clinical responses, safety, and tolerability of bimekizumab treatment in Korean patients are reported. Korean patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis were randomized to bimekizumab 320 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) or placebo Q4W to week 16. Co-primary efficacy end points were achievement of ≥90% improvement from baseline in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90) and Investigator's Global Assessment score of 0/1 (clear/almost clear) at week 16. Secondary efficacy end points included achievement of PASI 75 at week 4 and Dermatology Life Quality Index 0/1 at week 16. Safety outcomes were also assessed. Statistical analysis of the co-primary efficacy end points was performed using a type I error rate, at a two-sided α level of 0.05. Overall, 47 Korean patients were randomized to treatment (bimekizumab: 32, placebo: 15). At week 16, bimekizumab-treated patients had significantly higher clinical responses versus placebo-treated patients (PASI 90: 81.3% vs. 0%; IGA 0/1: 87.5% vs. 0%, p < 0.001 for both). Bimekizumab showed a rapid onset of clinical response, with 75.0% of patients achieving PASI 75 by week 4 (0% in placebo patients [nominal p < 0.001]). A higher proportion of bimekizumab-treated patients achieved DLQI 0/1 at week 16 (46.9% vs. 6.7% in placebo patients, nominal p = 0.007), indicating greater improvements in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following bimekizumab treatment. Bimekizumab was well-tolerated in Korean patients, with no new safety signals identified. Treatment with bimekizumab led to rapid improvements in clinical responses and HRQoL versus placebo in Korean patients, consistent with responses in global populations. These findings suggest that bimekizumab is an effective and well-tolerated treatment option in Korean patients with psoriasis.

The Journal of DermatologyVol. 51(11)
Seoul National University Hospital (KR), Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (KR), Kyung Hee University (KR), Syngenta (United Kingdom) (GB), Chosun University Hospital (KR), UCB Pharma (United States) (US), The Catholic University of Korea Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital (KR), UCB Pharma (United Kingdom) (GB), CHA University Bundang Medical Center (KR), CHA University (KR), The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital (KR), UCB Pharma (Germany) (DE), Catholic University of Korea (KR)
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly and Company, Pfizer, Sanofi, Celltrion, Yuhan, Daewoong Pharmaceutical Company, LEO Pharma, UCB Pharma
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis
0.72
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